Pre-operative clinics are essential in preparing patients for surgery, systematically evaluating fitness, minimizing last-minute cancellations, and improving outcomes. While all types aim to enhance patient

Perioperative neurocognitive disorder is a complication that affects cognitive function in some patients after anesthesia and surgery. Understanding this disorder is essential for healthcare professionals

The United States is facing a critical shortage in its physician workforce. The Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC) has projected a shortage of up

Superficial and deep nerve blocks are important techniques in regional anesthesia that provide targeted pain relief by interrupting nerve conduction at different anatomical levels. These

Nerve blocks are a cornerstone of regional anesthesia, offering pain control, reduced reliance on systemic analgesics, and faster recovery times. While traditionally administered by anesthesiologists,

Intravenous (IV) fluids are essential in hospital settings for various purposes, including hydration, electrolyte replacement, and as vehicles for medication delivery. Two commonly used IV

Nerve blocks are an essential tool in podiatry, offering effective pain management solutions for various foot and ankle conditions. This procedure involves injecting an anesthetic

Ablation is a minimally invasive surgical technique involving the removal or destruction of tissue for therapeutic purposes. It utilizes various forms of energy, including extreme

Chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) is typically defined as pain that persists for at least three months after surgery, in the absence of other causes such

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) presents a significant challenge in the perioperative management of patients requiring anesthesia and surgery. DVT, characterized by the formation of blood

During general anesthesia, anesthetists work to ensure the patient is not conscious and will not feel pain during a medical procedure. However, there are risks

Cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome (CKM syndrome) is an increasingly recognized condition that describes the interconnection between cardiovascular disease (CVD), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and metabolic disorders such

In the US healthcare system, prior authorization (PA) is a critical process that affects providers, insurers, and patients. Also known as “pre-approval” and “pre-certification,” PA

Patient preparation plays a crucial role in the success and safety of both esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) and colonoscopy procedures. While these gastrointestinal endoscopic procedures serve distinct

Tracheal intubation is a common procedure used in anesthesiology and critical care to secure a patient’s airway, facilitate mechanical ventilation, and/or protect the airway from

Blood transfusions are life-saving medical procedures that involve transferring blood or blood products from one individual (donor) to another (recipient) 1. Whether it is carried

A nerve block is the technique of injecting a local anesthetic near specific nerves to provide localized anesthesia during and after a surgical procedure. It

Cervical plexus blocks are indispensable tools in anesthesia and pain medicine. They play a vital role in providing anesthesia and analgesia for various surgical and

The relationship between genetic variants and postoperative pain is a multifaceted and evolving area of study that encompasses various aspects of genetics, pharmacology, and patient

Fascial plane nerve blocks are typically used to manage pain in the perioperative setting. In recent years, different types of fascial blocks have been described

Anesthesia is a crucial component of modern medicine, ensuring that patients undergoing surgical or medical procedures remain pain-free and comfortable. Two phases of anesthesia are

Tracheal intubation, usually simply referred to as intubation, is an invasive medical procedure in which a tube is placed into the trachea to maintain a

Neuromuscular blockade, which induces temporary paralysis, is a medical technique used during certain surgical procedures to relax and immobilize muscles in the body. Although the

Anesthesiologists are medical professionals responsible for providing anesthesia during surgical and medical procedures. One of the tools that anesthesiologists use to improve patient safety and

The Risks of Undergoing Anesthesia Anesthesia is a vital aspect of perioperative care that allows patients to undergo surgical procedures and other medical interventions with

During medical procedures, anesthesia is used to help patients relax, become unconscious, and relieve pain. One crucial aspect of administering anesthesia is providing breathing support

Labor epidurals have long been an essential part of modern childbirth practices, providing pain relief for countless women during labor and delivery. This medical advancement

Anesthetics are essential in modern medicine, allowing patients to undergo procedures without feeling pain or discomfort.